A master’s of music degree program prepares students for a career in various music-based occupations, including performance, composition, conducting, and teaching. Most programs require a minimum of 32 credits, which a student can complete with two years of full-time study.
In 2022, a master’s of music degree program cost an average of $20,513 annually. The average salary for a music director and composer is $62,590, postsecondary teachers earn $82,380, and producers and directors earn an average of $82,510. Some professions within the music industry, like production and direction, are growing faster than others.
How to Choose a Master’s in Music Program
Choose your area of study
Consider your personal and career goals before applying to a music school or program. Your goals will influence what type of program you choose.
In most cases, degree options include a Master of Music (M.M., M.Mus.) or a Master of Music in your declared music major. For example, a master’s music student majoring in composition will attain a Master of Music in Composition.
Areas of study for a Master of Music program usually include performance, conducting, teaching (pedagogy), or composition. More specifically, a program might offer concentrations in music education, music theory, collaborative piano, and string instruments.
Research schools and programs
As you research potential programs and institutions, focus on accredited schools. A program’s regional or national accreditation, or lack thereof, can impact your ability to transfer credits from your undergraduate degree and attain funding.
To learn more about the program, visit the school’s website and contact the program representative or admissions counselor. If possible, tour the campus and facilities. If an in-person visit is impossible, you can attend a virtual open house or information session.
Prepare for tests and applications
To apply for a master’s in music, you can expect to submit:
- Transcripts
- Resume or CV
- Letters of recommendation from music professionals
- Proof of undergraduate degree in music or arts
- A statement of purpose or personal essay
- A completed application and fees
In addition to these documents, acceptance into most master’s in music programs involves an audition and video recording of your skill.
Depending on your area of focus, you may also need to provide a statement of teaching philosophy (pedagogy), research papers, GRE scores, and complete an entrance exam.
Some institutions require an application to the school and the program. The application process varies by school and program. For the most accurate information, contact an admissions counselor.
Select your program
The application process for many master’s in music programs is rigorous, and it can be tempting to go with the first institution that accepts you. Before you commit, review your needs and goals and set parameters for your logistical needs, including whether you can enroll in part-time or full-time coursework.
Consider your opportunities for personal and artistic growth. Many programs emphasize individuality and originality, aiming to develop your talents and prepare you to be a well-rounded artist after graduation. For guidance and additional insights, speak with an admissions counselor, program representative, or faculty member.
Determine how you’ll pay for your degree
Financial considerations are often at the forefront of many students’ minds. Consider completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) form. Schools use the results of this application to determine eligibility for need-based aid.
You can also contact the admissions counselor or program administrator for program-specific financial aid, grants, and scholarships.
Another often untapped option for financial aid is non-profit and community organizations. Before applying, research the organization to understand its purpose and beliefs. In your essay, detail how your career goals and personal aspirations align with their ethos.
Best 50 Accredited Master’s in Music Degree Programs
Discover More Options
How we rank schools
Our list contains on-campus, online, and blended master’s degrees. Music professionals are often busy and juggle various forms of employment, including teaching and gig work. Online and blended master’s degrees offer the flexibility that musicians need, and many of the nation’s best universities have adopted this modern format.
While regional accreditation is important when considering a university’s master’s in music, accreditation by the National Association of Schools of Music (NASM) is also valuable. This organization was founded in 1924 and is made up of 639 universities and colleges. Institutions with this accreditation have passed NASM’s vigorous review to ensure students are receiving a high-quality experience.
We evaluated each program on the basis of flexibility, faculty, course strength, cost, and reputation. Then, we calculated the Intelligent Score for each program on a scale from 0 to 100. For a more extensive explanation, check out our ranking methodology.
What Can You Expect From a Master’s in Music Degree Program
A prospective master’s in music student can expect to advance their skills in performance and composition and deepen their knowledge in musical theory, history, and pedagogy.
Most programs take up to two years of full-time enrollment to complete, and the required course load averages 36 credits. Students should prepare for a combination of lab and lecture coursework. Graduate apprenticeships are common.
In addition to completing the required coursework, graduation from a master’s program can involve a juried degree recital, comprehensive exams, and a master’s thesis demonstrating original research in an area of musical study.
Potential courses you’ll take in a master’s in music degree program
- Analytic Methods for Music and Media. This course explores music through the framework of modern media, emphasizing analytic and interpretive methods. Topics include installations, games, videos, television, and film.
- Research Methodologies in Music Pedagogy. This course explores the research methodologies of music pedagogy. Topics include theoretical frameworks and methods originating from the social sciences.
- Professional business practices. Students learn the core practices of the music industry business. By the end of the course, they will be able to demonstrate their competency and knowledge of marketing and promotion, entrepreneurship, and the characteristics of performance contracts and publishing.
- Research and Editions. This course guides students through the research and evaluation process to discover editions of compositions that represent the most and least authoritative versions. Students will journal their weekly findings and provide evidence to support their conclusions.
- Text, Form, and Narrative in Instrumental Music. Students explore major instrumental genres in Western traditions from the 17th century to now. They’ll discuss the relationship between notated instrumental music, programmatic titles, and implied narratives in the score. Outcomes include an ability to produce stylistically relevant storytelling through harmony and form.
Master’s in Music Degree Frequently Asked Questions
How do I apply to a master's in music degree program?
Apply for a master’s in music degree program through the school’s website. Students can expect to submit test scores, transcripts, and proof of completion of a bachelor’s degree in music or arts. Most programs ask for at least three letters of recommendation from a music professional, a statement of purpose or personal essay, and a resume or CV.
In addition to these materials, students may be required to submit a video of their performance and complete a juried audition. Students applying for a master’s in music teaching specialty also need to submit their GRE scores and a video demonstrating their teaching style.
How much does a master's in music degree cost?
The average tuition for a master’s in music is $20,513 a year. Tuition costs are higher at most private schools than public schools. Students can anticipate additional costs for course material and school-specific costs like medical insurance or student services.
The annual tuition does not include accommodations, meals, and personal expenses. If you are considering living on campus, compare the average cost of living off campus with the cost of room and board — also, factor in transportation, parking, and the time spent in transit when comparing costs.
Scholarships, grants, and other funding will reduce your total out-of-pocket expenses.
How long does it take to earn a master's in music degree?
A master’s in music generally takes two years to complete. Coursework for these programs is immersive, and the field is competitive — practice and commitment to your musical skill set will further your ability to demonstrate proficiency through performance. This demonstration is a part of your final graduation from the program.
Expect to complete at least 36 credits for your master’s degree. These credits are in addition to the completion of a prerequisite baccalaureate. Some programs make considerations based on skill, experience, and demonstrated knowledge.